ExxonMobil: A Big Bet on Natural Gas

Exxon Mobil is the biggest publicly traded company in the world, but its stock price has been lagging over the last year chiefly because a lot of people wonder why it’s making such a big bet on natural gas. Exxon Mobil spent $41 billion a year ago to acquire XTO Energy, doubling its natural gas reserves. And it is building up a massive liquefied natural gas capacity around the globe. Too bad for Exxon Mobil that a gas glut in the United States and elsewhere is causing gas prices to tank, and a boom in shale drilling promises moderate prices for years to come.

I caught up with William M. Colton, the company’s vice president for corporate strategic planning, late Friday afternoon and asked him about natural gas. I got an earful of passionate praise for the product that Exxon Mobil has staked so much on. There is no doubt about gas with this executive. “If there is any kind of major trend, we think it’s going to be a shift toward more natural gas,” he said. “Natural gas is available. It’s the most efficient way to generate massive power. It’s affordable. We already have gas infrastructure in place. From a CO2 emissions standpoint, it’s 60 percent cleaner than coal, and it’s all U.S. We have 100 years of supply.”

And for the world? “Natural gas will be the fastest growing fuel to supply the world’s growing demands into the future.” Okay, okay, natural gas is great then. But can it ever be profitable?
That’s where the discussion gets really interesting. Mr. Colton thinks policymakers are one day going to put a price on carbon dioxide emissions, a debatable point of view, perhaps, now that cap and trade legislation looks dead in Congress and some anti-tax Republicans appear poised for victory on Tuesday......Read the entire article.

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Small Energy Firms Yielding to International Giants

Exxon Mobil Corp.'s acquisition of XTO Energy Inc. is the latest sign of a changing of the guard in the U.S. oil patch, as the small companies that led an exploration boom in the past decade start to give way to the international giants. XTO, based in Fort Worth, Texas, was one of dozens of independent producers that pioneered a revolution in the U.S. natural gas industry in recent years. While global companies like Exxon and Chevron Corp. largely stayed on the sidelines, independents like XTO, Chesapeake Energy Corp. and Devon Energy Corp. leased millions of acres of land across the U.S. in search of new sources of gas and, to a lesser extent, oil.

But pumping the gas is proving to be a lot more expensive than finding it, which has led to an increasing number of joint ventures between the independent companies and the major multinational oil players, and with the acquisition announced Monday, an outright company sale. More deals are likely, analysts say, though they suggest that it may be hard to find buyers large enough to absorb the biggest independent companies.....Read the entire article.


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ExxonMobil to Buy XTO for $41 Billion

Fox Business Networks's Shibani Joshi on ExxonMobil's acquisition of XTO Energy.



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Hedges Pay Off for Natural Gas Producers

For oil and natural gas companies, the budding crackdown on U.S. energy markets comes at an awkward time. Producers are relying more than ever on the futures markets to hedge the risk that prices will fall, even as regulators take aim at energy traders in an effort to blunt the sort of spikes that hit consumers last year. Recent earnings reports from a number of U.S. companies including El Paso Corp., XTO Energy Inc., and Chesapeake Energy Corp. showed a big boost from deals that locked in high prices for natural gas before that market sank to seven year lows.....Complete Story

Gas Glut May Grow as XTO, Devon Wells Prove Prolific

The largest U.S. natural gas producers may be doing too well at the wellhead for their own good, pumping so much of the heating and power plant fuel that prices won’t soon recover from last year’s market collapse. XTO Energy Inc. and Devon Energy Corp., two of the five largest producers of U.S. gas, yesterday reported record output and smaller declines in earnings than analysts estimated. Anadarko Petroleum Corp., London based BP Plc and Chesapeake Energy Corp. previously reported second quarter output gains that helped them beat estimates.....Complete Story