Rigzone: Crude Oil Diplomacy to the Rescue? Cuban Drilling off Keys to Begin by Year End

For 51 years the U.S. has imposed an economic embargo against Cuba, severely crippling the island's economy for its effrontery in choosing a socialist path for development, a policy confirmed and intensified in the wake of the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis. Now the unlikeliest of economic interests may be bringing the two countries closer together, oil.

Specifically, oil deposits in the Florida Straits between Key West and Cuba.

Spain's largest oil company, Repsol-YPF, has contracted the massive Italian made Scarabeo 9 semi submersible oil rig, currently en route from Singapore, to arrive in the Florida Straits by the end of the year after the end of hurricane season to begin exploring Cuba's offshore reserves. Repsol-YPF, which drilled Cuba's first onshore well in 2004, intends initially to drill six wells with the Scarabeo 9 rig.

Cuba, which currently produces a paltry roughly 50,000 barrels of oil per day from onshore sources, is understandably keen to begin exploiting its offshore reserves, which estimates place between 5-20 billion barrels of crude in a 43,000 square mile drilling area containing 59 maritime fields it has designated off its northern coast. While Fidel Castro's close ally, Venezuelan Hugo Chávez currently dispatches 120,000 bpd to Cuba on very favorable financing terms, the arrangement is heavily dependent on the friendship between octogenarian Castro and cancer stricken Chávez, hardly a recipe for permanency.

While Repsol-YPF is the first out of the gate, other concessionaires include Norway's Statoil, India's state owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) and Brazilian state oil company Petroleo Brasileiro, or Petrobras. Note the total absence of U.S. oil companies, that'll punish those pesky Commies.....Read the entire Rigzone article.


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ONGC, Indian Oil Share Sales May Raise $4.1 Billion for Indian Government

India may raise as much as 190 billion rupees ($4.1 billion) selling shares in Oil & Natural Gas Corp., the country’s biggest energy explorer, and Indian Oil Corp., to help cut its budget deficit. Indian Oil, the nation’s second biggest refiner, may raise a further 100 billion rupees by selling fresh equity to help it fund a new crude oil processing plant it is building, Oil Secretary S. Sundareshan told reporters in Mumbai today.

“The plan is to complete the disinvestments before the end of the fiscal year,” Sundareshan said. “It will be Indian Oil followed by ONGC. In the last quarter, hopefully.”

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh wants to raise 400 billion rupees from asset sales in the year ending March 31 to help fund the construction of roads, ports, hospitals and schools. The government said in January it can sell shares in as many as 68 companies as it seeks to shrink its budget deficit to 5.5 percent of gross domestic product this fiscal year from an estimated 6.9 percent last year.

Indian Oil is building a refinery in Orissa state with an annual processing capacity of 15 million tons. The refiner plans to spend 145 billion rupees in the financial year ending March compared with 135 billion rupees last year to increase capacity, Serangulam V. Narasimhan, finance director, said Jan. 6.

ONGC will complete the valuation on BP Plc’s assets in Vietnam in a few weeks as it seeks to buy them in partnership with Vietnam Oil & Gas Group, Sundareshan also said.

State owned ONGC is considering all options for buying partner BP’s stake in a Vietnam gas field, Chairman R.S. Sharma said July 22. The London based company, which is raising funds to pay for the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, agreed July 20 to sell fields in the U.S., Canada and Egypt to Houston based Apache Corp. for $7 billion and plans to dispose of assets in Pakistan and Vietnam.

Bloomberg reporter Natalie Obiko Pearson can be reached at npearson7@bloomberg.net.



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